Optogenetically induced chemo-mechanical excitations are used to drive and study shape deformations in starfish oocytes. Understanding and eventually controlling such waves is important for the development of synthetic cells.
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☢ @Physics ⚡
Qubit-based simulations of gauge theories are challenging as gauge fields require high-dimensional encoding. Now a quantum electrodynamics model has been demonstrated using trapped-ion qudits, which encode information in multiple states of ions.
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☢ @Physics ⚡
Bacterial second messengers carry signals from the environment to target proteins in the cell. Now the associated information transmission capacity is quantified and the optimal frequency to maximize it is determined.
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A complete theoretical understanding of many simple problems in quantum physics is still lacking, especially when entanglement is involved. Now the full set of possible observations has been established for a minimal scenario of shared entanglement.
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This study proposes an explicit analytical construction of the fixed-point tensor for a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, and provides Ising, Yang-Lee and Tri-critical Ising models as examples.
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Superconducting qubits operate at microwave frequencies, but it is much more efficient to transmit information optically. Now, a superconducting qubit has been controlled with an optical signal by using a microwave–optical quantum transducer.
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☢ @Physics ⚡
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In many optical systems with time-reversal symmetry, it is possible to control the output waves by shaping the input fields. Now a scheme is presented that works for multimode fibres that lack time-reversal symmetry due to thermal effects.
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How unicellular organisms evolved into multicellular ones is an open question. Now, using unicellular 𝑆𝘵𝑒𝘯𝑡𝘰𝑟 𝑐𝘰𝑒𝘳𝑢𝘭𝑒𝘶𝑠 as a model system, the transition between isolated individuals and a coordinated colony is shown to benefit all members.
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☢ @Physics ⚡
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Advances recognized by science’s most lucrative awards include Large Hadron Collider experiments and groundbreaking weight-loss treatments
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Dynamics of Onsager vortex clustering in decaying turbulent polariton quantum fluids, P. Comaron, R. Panico, D. Ballarini, and M. Matuszewski
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