📕 Book 2 | Unit 7

📑 Word list


🟧 basis [beɪsɪs] n. — tartib, yo'nalish
▪️>> To do something on time’s basis is how often you do it. >> Biror narsani o'z basis'ida bajarish - bu qanchalik tez -tez qilish.

— My grandfather gets his hearing checked on a yearly basis.
— Mening bobom har yillik tartibda eshitishlarini tekshirtiradi.


🟧 biology [baɪˈɒlədʒɪ] n. — biologiya
▪️>> Biology is the study of living things. >> Biology tirik narsalarni o'rganish fani.

— We learned about the human heart in biology class.
— Biz inson yuragi haqida biologiya darsida o'rgandik.


🟧 cage [keɪdʒ] n. — qafas
▪️>> A cage is something that holds an animal so it cannot leave. >> A cage hayvon qochib ketmasligi uchun ushlab turiladigan narsa.

— We put the parrots in their cage at night.
— Biz tunda to'tiqushlarni qafasiga qo'yamiz.


🟧 colleague [kɒliːg] n. — hamkasb
▪️>> A colleague is somebody you work with. >> A colleague siz birga ishlaydigan birortasi.

— My colleague helped me finish the job.
— Mening hamkasbim ishimni tugatishimga yordam berdi.


🟧 colony [kɒlənɪ] n. — koloniya, mustamlaka
▪️>> A colony is a country controlled by another country. >> A colony boshqa davlat tomonidan boshqariladigan davlat.

— The USA was at one time a colony of Great Britain.
— AQSh bir paytlar Buyuk Britaniya mustamlakasi bo'lgan.


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 7

📑 Word list


🟧 debate [dɪˈbeɪt] v. — muhokama qilmoq
▪️>> To debate is to seriously discuss something with someone. >> To debate birortasi bilan biror narsani jiddiy muhokama qilish degani.

— The husband and wife debated over which TV to buy.
— Er va xotin qaysi televizorni sotib olishni muhokama qilishdi.


🟧 depart [dɪˈpɑːrt] v. — jo'namoq, ketmoq
▪️>> To depart is to leave some place so you can go to another place. >> To depart biror boshqa joyga borish uchun biror joyni tark etish degani.

— The plane departed for Italy at 3:00 this afternoon.
— Samolyot Italiyaga bugun 3:00 da jo'nab ketdi.


🟧 depress [dɪˈpres] v. — dilini xufton qilmoq
▪️>> To depress someone is to make them sad. >> Birortasini depress qilish uni hafa qilish degani.

— The bad news from work depressed the man.
— Ishdagi yomon yangiliklar haligi odamning dilini xufton qildi.


🟧 factual [fæktjʊəl] adj. — asosli, dalilga boy
▪️>> When something is factual, it is true. >> Qachonki biror narsa factual bo'lsa, u to'g'ri bo'ladi.

— John learns about history from factual books.
— Jon tarixni asosli kitoblardan o'rganadi.


🟧 fascinate [fæsəˌneɪt] v. — maftun qilmoq, qiziqtirmoq
▪️>> To fascinate someone is to make them really like something. >> Birortasini fascinate qilish unga biror narsani chindan yaxshi ko'rdirish degani.

— The kitten was fascinated by the ball of yarn.
— Mushukchani ip to'pi hayratga soldi.


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 7

📑 Word list


🟧 mission [mɪʃən] n. — missiya, topshiriq
▪️>> A mission is an important job that is sometimes far away. >> A mission bu ba'zan uzoq bo'lgan muhim ish.

— The woman’s mission was to help sick people.
— Haligi ayolning missiyasi kasal odamlarga yordam berish edi.


🟧 nevertheless [nevəðəˈles] adv. — shunga qaramay
▪️>> You use nevertheless to show that something goes against a fact. >> Siz nevertheless ni biror narsa bitta faktga qarshi ekanligini ko'rsatish uchun ishlatasiz.

— He is usually friendly. Nevertheless, he wasn’t this afternoon.
— U odatda do'stona. Shunga qaramay bugun kunduzi unaqa emas edi.


🟧 occupation [ɒkjʊˈpeɪʃən] n. — kasb
▪️>> An occupation is a person’s job. >> An occupation biror shaxsning ishi.

— My father’s occupation is a dentist.
— Otamning kasbi stomatolog.


🟧 overseas [əʊvəˈsiːz] adv. — okean orti
▪️>> If you go overseas, you go to a country on the other side of an ocean. >> Agar siz overseas ga ketayotgan bo'lsangiz, siz okean ortidagi davlatga ketayotgan bo'lasiz.

— John often goes overseas for vacations.
— Jon ko'pincha okean ortiga ta'tilga chiqadi.


🟧 persuade [pəˈsweɪd] v. — ko'ndirmoq
▪️>> To persuade someone is to make them agree to do something. >> Birortasini persuade qilish uni biror narsa qilishga rozi qilish degani.

— The children persuaded their parents to buy them gifts.
— Bolalar ota-onalarini ularga sovg'a sotib olishga ko'ndirishdi.


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 7

📑 Word list


🟧 route [ruːt] n. — marshrut, yo'nalish
▪️>> A route is the way you go from one place to another. >> A route siz bir joydan boshqa joyga boradigan yo'l.

— I saw many new houses along the route to the city.
— Men shahar yo'nalishi bo'ylab juda ko'p yangi uylarni ko'rdim.


🟧 ruins [ruːɪnz] n. — xaroba
▪️>> Ruins are old buildings that are not used anymore. >> Ruins ortiq foydalanilmaydigan eski uylar.

— I visited some interesting ruins in Greece.
— Men Gretsiyadagi qiziqarli xarobalarga tashrif buyurdim.


🟧 scholar [skɒlə:r] n. — bilimdon
▪️>> A scholar is a person who studies something and knows much about it. >> A scholar biror narsa o'rganadigan va u haqida ko'p narsa biladigan shaxs.

— The scholar knew much about art history.
— Bilimdon san'at tarixi haqida ko'p narsa bilar edi.


🟧 significant [sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt] adj. — muhim, ahamiyatli
▪️>> When someone or something is significant, they are important. >> Qachonki birortasi yoki biror narsa significant bo'lsa, u muhim bo'ladi.

— I read many significant novels as a literature major in university.
— Men universitetda adabiyotshunos sifatida ko'plab muhim romanlarni o'qidim.


🟧 volcano [vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ] n. — vulqon
▪️>> A volcano is a mountain with a hole on top where hot liquid comes out. >> A volcano tepasidagi teshikdan qaynoq suyuqlik chiqib turadigan tog'.

— When the volcano erupted, smoke and heat filled the air.
— Vulqon otilganda, tutun va issiqlik atrofni to'ldirdi.


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 7

📑 Word list (Umumiy)


▪️basis - tartib, yo'nalish
▪️biology - biologiya
▪️case - qafas
▪️colleague - hamkasb
▪️colony - kaloniya
▪️debate - muhokama qilmoq
▪️depart - jo'nab ketmoq
▪️depress - hafa qilmoq
▪️factual - asosli, dalilga boy
▪️fascinate - maftun qilmoq
▪️mission - topshiriq
▪️nevertheless - shunga qaramay
▪️occupation - kasb
▪️overseas - okean orti
▪️persuade - ko'ndirmoq
▪️route - yo'nalish
▪️ruins - xaroba
▪️scholar - bilimdon
▪️significant - muhim
▪️volcano - vulqon


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 8

📑 Word list


🟧 broad [brɔːd] adj. — keng, katta
▪️>> If something is broad, it is wide. >> Agar biror narsa broad bo'lsa, u keng bo'ladi.

— The river is very long and broad.
— Haligi daryo juda uzun va keng.


🟧 bush [bʊʃ] n. — buta
▪️>> A bush is a plant with many thin branches. It is smaller than a tree. >> A bush ingichka shoxli o'simlik. U daraxtdan kichikroq bo'ladi.

— My dad and I planted some small bushes around the house.
— Dadam va men uyimiz atrofiga bir qancha kichik butalar ekdik.


🟧 capable [keɪpəbəl] adj. — qobiliyatli, o'quvli
▪️>> If someone or something is capable of something, they can do it. >> Agar kimdir yoki biror narsa biror narsa qilishda capable bo'lsa, u o'sha narsani qila oladi.

— The Olympic athlete is capable of lifting a lot of weight.
— Olimpiya sportchisi juda ko'p og'irlikni ko'tarishga qodir.


🟧 cheat [tʃiːt] v. — g'irromlik qilmoq
▪️>> To cheat is to be dishonest so that you can win or do well. >> To cheat g'olib bo'lish uchun yoki yaxshi bajarish uchun vijdonsiz bo'lish degani.

— They cheated on the test by sharing answers.
— Ular javoblarni bir birlariga berish orqali testda g'irromlik qilishdi.


🟧 concentrate [kɒnsəntreɪt] v. — diqqatini jamlamoq
▪️>> To concentrate on someone or something is to give your full attention. >> Biror narsaga yoki birortasiga concentrate qilish bu butun diqqatni shu narsaga berish degani.

— I could not concentrate on my homework because the room was so loud.
— Men uy vazifasiga diqqatimni jamlay olmadim, chunki xonada juda ovoz baland edi.


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📕 Book 2 | Unit 8

📑 Word list


🟧 conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. — deb xulosa qilmoq
▪️>> To conclude is to arrive at a logical end by looking at evidence. >> To conclude dalillarga qarab, mantiqiy yakun topishni anglatadi.

— I saw crumbs on my dog’s face, so I concluded that he ate my cookie.
— Men itimning yuzida bo'laklarni ko'rdim, shuning uchun u mening pechenyemni yedi degan xulosaga keldim.


🟧 confident [kɒnfɪdənt] adj. — o'ziga ishongan
▪️>> Confident means that one believes they can do something without failing. >> Confident degani, kimdir nimanidir tinimsiz qila olishiga ishonishi degani.

— She was confident she could climb the mountain due to her training.
— U mashg'ulotlar tufayli toqqa chiqa olishiga ishonardi.


🟧 considerable [kənˈsɪdərəbl] adj. — sezilarli, salmoqli
▪️>> If something is considerable, it is large in size, amount or extent. >> Agar biror narsa considerable bo'lsa, u katta hajm yoki darajada.

— They paid a considerable amount of money for that car.
— Ular mashina uchun katta pul to'lashgan.


🟧 convey [kənˈveɪ] v. — ifodalamoq
▪️>> To convey is to communicate or make ideas known. >> To convey bu fikrlarni bildirish yoki ifodalash.

— That picture of a crying child conveys a feeling of sadness.
— Yig'layotgan bolaning tasviri qayg'u tuyg'usini bildiradi.


🟧 definite [dɛfənɪt] adj. — aniq, yaqqol
▪️>> If something is definite, it is certain or sure to be true. >> Agar biror narsa definite bo'lsa, bu aniq yoki haqiqat.

— There is a definite connection between hard work and success.
— Qattiq mehnat va muvaffaqiyat o'rtasida aniq bog'liqlik bor.


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