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New study shows hunter-gatherer metal workers in prehistoric Anatolia doing copper working 9,000 years ago.

"Excavations at Gre Filla in Diyarbakir, uncovered architectural structures, copper artifacts, and vitrified materials that point to early pyrometallurgical activities.

Until now, the earliest known evidence of smelting dated to approximately 5,000 B.C. at Yumuktepe in Anatolia [and in the Balkans too actually, maybe even earlier] However, Gre Filla’s findings—dated to around 8,000 B.C.—could shift this paradigm dramatically."

Article here: https://www.turkiyetoday.com/culture/how-anatolias-last-hunter-gatherers-pioneered-copper-metallurgy-9000-years-ago-133075/

Paper (paywalled): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2352409X25000835
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Forwarded from TheBeakerLady
Touching burial of a Yamnaya baby inside of a kurgan. He was laid to rest in a single grave pit and placed on his back with legs flexed in accordance with Yamnaya burial rituals.

His remains were dna tested and he was assigned the R1b1a1b1b (R-M12149) haplogroup.

Source:

https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.04.17.589600v1.supplementary-material
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The Pitted Ware culture (c. 3500 BC - 2300 BC) of Southern Scandinavia relied heavily on seals as a resource.

These animals provided skins, meat, blood, and perhaps most precious of all, blubber.

Their characteristic pottery reveals they consumed this precious fat. Baltic hunter gatherers seem to have stored seal fat, mixed with cranberry or lingonberry which contain chemicals that would have helped stop the meat/fat from spoiling. They also seem to have made a kind of blood porridge or blood cake, with blood mixed with wild grains.

Artwork: "Stone Age Seal Hunters" by Måns Sjöberg
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If you look up stuff like "ancestral diet" and "what did ancient humans eat?" and stuff like that you will find videos from both "carnivore diet" advocates and "vegan / plant based diet" advocates asserting that pre-agricultural people were entirely carnivorous or ate mostly plants.

I watched this one on a carnivore channel cos it had a mesolithic European on the thumbnail. But I had to drop a comment because unfortunately it was saying stuff that was just wrong, implying we're more carnivorous than lions and all plants are toxic.

People will use this appeal to nature and/or tradition stuff to support their dietary beliefs but they don't need to. You're not eating like a mesolithic man anyway if you're eating 15 beef steaks a week and 1000 chicken eggs a year.

Personally, I only eat mammoth, woolly rhino, and Victoria sponge cake.
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"Dogu with palms pressed together"

Late Jōmon clay statue, Kazahari I, Aomori Prefecture, Honshu, Japan, c. 1500 – 1000 BC

She was painted red originally.
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Red ceramic animal pottery vessel, Dawenkou culture, Neolithic China, c. 4300 - 2600 BC

(I thought it was a pig but it might be a dog, idk)
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Look. I know it's a nice day and you're busy but you're just gonna have to set aside 30 mins to watch this banger instead.

The kids'll be alright playing with matches for half hour. Your old nan won't mind being alone a while longer.

Come on, get your priorities straight.

It's out RIGHT NOW and ad-free for all patrons and channel members. God bless your hearts 🙏
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And I love my viewers ❤️
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Mfw I'm a Neolithic rock cut tomb in Sardinia and the Bell Beaker invaders start digging their graves into the earth.
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NEW VIDEO ALERT!

In the Bronze Age Mediterranean, the Nuragic Civilization built thousands of stone structures that look like medieval castles. Some of these towers were 100ft tall!

But what were they really?

This is the story of the mysterious nuraghe of ancient Sardinia.

Hope you enjoy the video. Shares appreciated!
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2025/10/24 07:35:29
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