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Most common site for atopic dermatitis -

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
25%
A.Scalp
22%
B.Trunk
47%
C.Popliteal fossa
6%
D.Knee
Dermatology
Most common site for atopic dermatitis -

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - C
Ans. C. Popliteal fossa

Sites of itching patch in atopic dermatitis Infant; Face (especially cheek), extensors offorearm& legs.
Childhood & adult > Flexures (antecubitalrbitalfoxa,Poplitealfossa).

@dermatology_vid
Tzank cell is ? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
72%
A.Keratinocyte
15%
B.Lymphocyte
10%
C.Neutrophil
3%
D.Fibroblast
Dermatology
Tzank cell is ? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - A
Ans.A. Keratinocyte
Tzank cells are acanthoylytic cells i.e. large rounded keratinocytes
with relatively large nucleus with condensed or hazy cytoplasm.

@dermatology_vid
Cutis marmorata occurs due to exposure
to –
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
65%
A.Cold temperature
8%
B.Dust
19%
C.Hot temperature
9%
D.Humidity
Dermatology
Cutis marmorata occurs due to exposure
to –
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Ans. A.Cold temperature

Cutis marmorata is a condition where in the skin has a pinkish blue mottled or marbled appearance when subjected to cold temperatures.

It is seen throughout infancy and in 50 % of children.
Rewarming restores the skin to normal.
It is caused by superficial small blood vessels in the skin dilating and contracting at the same time .

@dermatology_vid
Increase in the thickness of the prickle
cell layer of the epidermis is called? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
16%
A.Hypergranulosis
47%
B.Acanthosis
11%
C.Spongiosis
26%
D.Hyperkeratosis
Dermatology
Increase in the thickness of the prickle
cell layer of the epidermis is called? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Ans. B. Acanthosis
[Ref Rook's 7th/e p. 7.36]

Important terminology related to epidermal layers Separation of keratinocytes due to loss of intracellular bridges - Acantholysis
Intracellular edema of keratinocytes Ballooning

@dermatology_vid
Residual Hypopigmentation following a
drug reaction, is best known as? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
10%
A.piebaldism
14%
B.vitillgo
56%
C.Post inflammatory hypomelanosis
21%
D.Chemical leukoderma
Dermatology
Residual Hypopigmentation following a
drug reaction, is best known as? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - C
Ans. C. Post inflammatory hypomelanosis
[Ref IADVL 3"1/e p. 747-748]

Among given options, postinflammatory hypomelanosis is the best answer.

understand let us have a look at the definition few important terms.
Vitiligo is also an acquired condition with loss of pigmentation but most cases are idiopathic.
It is mainly considered to be an autoimmune condition.
Precipitated by hormonal changes, acute emotional trauma or stress
or any condition leading to immune imbalance.

So, any hypomelanosis resulting after inflammation is known as post inflammatory hypomelanosis (including leucoderma).

Sometimes both the terms are used synonymously.

Whereas the term 'chemical leucoderma' is used only when there repeated exposure (contact) to some specific chemical.

Therefore among given options, postinflammatory hypomelanosis is the best answer as drug reaction is an inflammatory condition
leading to residual hypopigmentatio


@dermatology_vid
A known case of diabetes develops
annular orange skin lesions, which
disappear after biopsy. This phenomenon is known as?#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
15%
A.Koebners phenomenon
63%
B.Reverse koebners phenomenon
14%
C.Asboe Henson sign
8%
D.Isotopic phenomenon
Dermatology
A known case of diabetes develops
annular orange skin lesions, which
disappear after biopsy. This phenomenon is known as?#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Ans. B. Reverse Koebner's phenomenon
[Refhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/268343496_Proposed_
classification_for_koebner_wolf
isotopic_renbok_koebner_nonreaction_isotopic_nonreaction_other_relatedphenomen]

Annular orange skin lesions in a diabetic indicate towards granuloma annulare.

There have been few reports of disappearance of lesions after
biopsy in granuloma annulare.

This phenomenon is known as reverse Koebner's phenomenon.


@dermatology_vid
Which of the following drug can lead to
pemphigus?
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
54%
A.Penicillamine
20%
B.Isoniazid
19%
C.Carbamazepine
7%
D.Furosemide
Dermatology
Which of the following drug can lead to
pemphigus?
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - A
Ans. A. Penicillamine
Drugs causing pemphigus

Penicillamine
Penicillins and Cefalosporins
Captopril,
Iodine,
Lithium
Phenophthelin,
Propanolol
Rifampicine
Phenytoin,
Phenylbutazone,
Salicylates,
Piroxicam,
Sulphonamides

@dermatology_vid
Depigmenting agent of choice in in
treatment of dermatological disorders is
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
49%
A.Hydroquinone
28%
B.kojic acid
7%
C.Zinc
16%
D.Azeliec acid
Dermatology
Depigmenting agent of choice in in
treatment of dermatological disorders is
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Hydroquinone

Skin depigmenting agents in clinical use are
Hydroquinone - most effective and widely used
Kojic acid
Kojicdipalmitate
Azelaic acid

@dermatology_vid
Lovibond profile sign is seen in ? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
16%
A.Koilonychia
14%
B.Platynychia
61%
C.clubbing
8%
D.Onycholysis
Dermatology
Lovibond profile sign is seen in ? #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Clubbing

Clinical indicators of clubbing are

Lovibond profile sign and
curth's modified profile sign".

Lovibond angle is the angle located at the junction between the nail
plate and proximal nail fold. It is normally less than 160°.

In clubbing, the angle exceeds 180° (Lovibond profile sign).

@dermatology_vid
Pemphigus vulgaris is characterized by all, except:
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
15%
A.Oral erosion
13%
B.Positive Nikolsky sign
53%
C.Subepidermal bulla
19%
D.Tzanck smear showing acanthocyte
Dermatology
Pemphigus vulgaris is characterized by all, except:
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - C
Pemphigus vulgaris is an intraepidermal blistering disease.

@dermatology_vid
2024/05/18 09:43:30
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