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❇️ Direct And Indirect Speech

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❇️ Error Spotting Rules

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❇️ Pronoun ( Basic to Hard )


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❇️ Determiners

A Determiner is a word, phrase or affix that occurs together with a noun or noun phrase and serves to express the reference of that noun or a noun phrase in the context. That is, a determiner may indicate whether the noun is referring to a definite or indefinite element of a class, to a closer or more distant element, to an element belonging to a specified person or thing, to a particular number or quantity, etc. Common kinds of determiners include definite and indefinite articles (like the English the and a[n]), demonstratives (like this and that), possessive determiners (like my and there), and quantifiers (like many, few and several).

Examples :-

The girl is a student.

I've lost my keys.

Some folks get all the luck.

Which book is that?

I only had thirty-seven drinks.

I'll take this one.

Both windows were open.

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Homonyms
Homonyms generally include two categories of word types: homophones and homographs.

Homographs are words that are spelled the same but have different meanings.
Homophones are words that sound the same when you pronounce them but have different meanings.
This list contains both homophones and homographs.

ade - drink type, as in lemonade

aid - to help or assist
aide - assistant

affect - change
effect - result or consequence

air - atmosphere (the stuff we breathe)
err - to make a mistake

aisle - walkway
I'll - I will
isle - island

allowed - permitted
aloud - out loud

ant - picnic pest
aunt - relative, as in your mom's sister

arc - curve
ark - Noah's boat

ate - chewed up and swallowed
eight - number after seven

bare - uncovered
bear - grizzly animal

berry - fruit from a bush
bury - to put underground

base - bottom part
bass - deep or low

be - to exist
bee - buzzing insect

beach - sandy shore
beech - type of tree

beat - to pound
beet - type of edible plant

berth - tie up
birth - to be born

bite - nibble
byte - 8 bits (computer data)

blew - past of blow
blue - color of ocean

boar - pig
bore - not interesting bore - to drill

borough - area or district
burrow - dig through
burro - small donkey

bough - branch
bow - bend or curtsy

buoy - floater
boy - young man

brake - stop pedal
break - smash

bread - bakery food
bred - form of breed

broach - mention
brooch - pin

brows - eyebrows
browse - look around

buy - purchase
by - beside
by - originating from,BR. bye - short for goodbye

cell - compartment
sell - vend

cent - penny coin
sent - did send

cereal - breakfast food
serial - sequential

Chile - country in South America
chili - bean stew
chilly - frosty

chord - musical tone
cord - rope

cite - quote
site - location
sight - view

close - opposite of open
clothes - clothing

complement - enhance; go together
compliment - praise

council - committee
counsel - guidance

creak - squeak
creek - stream of water

crews - gangs
cruise - ride on a boat

dear - darling
deer - woodland animal

dew - morning mist
do - operate
due - payable

die - cease to exist
dye - color

doe - female dear
dough - uncooked bread

dual - double
duel - battle

ewe - female sheep
you - second-person personal pronoun

eye - sight organ
I - me

fair - equal
fare - price

fairy - elflike creature with wings
ferry - boat

faze - impact
phase - stage

feat - achievement
feet - plural of foot

fir - type of tree
fur - animal hair

flea - small biting insect
flee - run

flew - did fly
flu - illness

flour - powdery, ground up grain
flower - blooming plant

for - on behalf of
fore - front
four - one more than three

forth - onward
fourth - number four

knew - did know
new - not old

gorilla - big ape
guerrilla - warrior

grease - fat
Greece - country in Europe

groan - moan
grown - form of grow

hair - head covering
hare - rabbit-like animal

hall - passageway
haul - tow

halve - cut in two parts
have - possess

hay - animal food
hey - interjection to get attention

heal - mend
heel - back of foot

hi - hello
high - up far

hoarse - croaky
horse - riding animal

hole - opening
whole - entire

holey - full of holes
holy - divine
wholly - entirely

hour - sixty minutes
our - belonging to us

knead - massage
need - desire

knight - feudal horseman
night - evening

knot - tied rope
not - negative

know - have knowledge
no - opposite of yes

lead - metal
led - was the leader

lessen - make smaller
lesson - class

loan - lend
lone - solitary

made - did make
maid - servant

mail - postage
male - opposite of female

marry - to wed
merry - very happy

meat - animal protein
meet - encounter

none - not any
nun - woman who takes special vows

oar - boat paddle
or - otherwise
ore - mineral

oh - expression of surprise or awe
owe - be obligated

one - single
won - did win

overdo - do too much
overdue - past due date

pail - bucket
pale - not bright

pain - hurt
pane - window glass

peace - calm
piece - segment

peak - highest point
peek - glance
plain - ordinary
plane - flight machine plane - flat surface

pole - post
poll - survey

poor - not rich
pour - make flow

pray - implore God
prey - quarry

principal - most important
principle - belief

rain - water from sky
rein - bridle

rap - tap
wrap - drape around

real - factual
reel - roll

right - correct; not left
write - scribble

ring - encircle
wring - squeeze

role - function
roll - rotate

rose - flower
rows - lines

sail - move by wind power
sale - bargain price

scene - landscape
seen - viewed

sea - ocean segment
see - observe with eyes

seam - joining edge
seem - appear

sew - connect with thread
so - as a result
sow - plant

soar - ascend
sore - hurt place

sole - single
soul - essence

some - a few
sum - amount

steal - swipe
steel - alloy

tail - animal's appendage
tale - story

their - belonging to them
there - at that place
they're - they are

to - toward
too - also

toe - foot appendage
tow - pull along

vary - differ
very - much

wail - howl
whale - huge swimming mammal

waist - area below ribs
waste - squander

wait - kill time
weight - measurable load

war - battle
wore - did wear

warn - caution
worn - used

way - path
weigh - measure mass

we - us
wee - tiny

weak - not strong
week - period of seven days

weather - climate
whether - if

which - that
witch - sorcerer

your - belonging to you
you're - you are

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१) सजीव आणि सजीवांची लक्षणे
https://superknowledgetv.blogspot.com/p/blog-page_38.html

२) देशातील काही प्रमुख नद्या
https://superknowledgetv.blogspot.com/p/blog-page_17.html

३) वातावरणाचे थर
https://superknowledgetv.blogspot.com/p/structure-of-atmosphere.html

४) प्रमाणवेळ
https://superknowledgetv.blogspot.com/p/standard-time.html

५) अक्षवृत्त आणि रेखावृत्त
https://superknowledgetv.blogspot.com/p/blog-page_15.html


अशाच प्रकारच्या शैक्षणिक पोस्ट्स साठी आमच्या ब्लॉगला नक्की भेट द्या !
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❇️ Free English grammar 150+notes pdf Download 👇

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❇️ Direct And Indirect Speech

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❇️ Subject Verb Agreement

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❇️ Error Spotting Rules

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❇️ Pronoun ( Basic to Hard )


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❇️ Free English grammar 150+notes pdf Download 👇

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Direct And Indirect Speech

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Subject Verb Agreement

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Error Spotting Rules

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❇️ Pronoun ( Basic to Hard )


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❇️ Free English grammar 150+notes pdf Download 👇

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Direct And Indirect Speech

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Subject Verb Agreement

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❇️ Error Spotting Rules

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❇️ Pronoun ( Basic to Hard )


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❇️ Use of Had better

• We use "had better" plus the infinitive without "to" to give advice. Although "had" is the past form of "have", we use "had better" to give advice about the present or future.

• You'd better tell her everything.
I'd better get back to work.
We'd better meet early.
The negative form is "had better not".

• You'd better not say anything.
I'd better not come.
We'd better not miss the start of his presentation.
We use "had better" to give advice about specific situations, not general ones. If you want to talk about general situations, you must use "should".

• You should brush your teeth before you go to bed.
I shouldn't listen to negative people.

• He should dress more appropriately for the office.
When we give advice about specific situations, it is also possible to use "should".

• You shouldn't say anything.
I should get back to work.
We should meet early.
However, when we use "had better" there is a suggestion that if the advice is not followed, that something bad will happen.

• You'd better do what I say or else you will get into trouble.
I'd better get back to work or my boss will be angry with me.
We'd better get to the airport by five or else we may miss the flight

@english_grammar_eg
🌐 Type of sentence

The type of sentence is determined by the number and type of clauses it contains. It falls into one of the following:

💎 Simple sentence

A simple sentence conveys a single idea. It has only one subject and one verb.

EXAMPLE:

She is my girlfriend. / I am bored. / That is a fat monkey.
The verb in each sentence is in bold.

🖼 Complex Sentence
A complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The independent clause is called the main clause, and the dependent clause is called the subordinate clause. These clauses are joined by conjunctions which include: as, as if, even if, if, because, unless, etc.
EXAMPLE: As she is a big bully, I stay away from her. / I will do it if I have the time.
The main clauses are in bold; the subordinate clauses are not.

❇️ Compound Sentence

a compound sentence is composed of at least two clauses or sentences joined together by conjunction, i.e. words like: and, but, for, nor, or, so, therefore, either ... or, neither ... nor, not only ... but also, etc., or punctuated by a semi-colon. A compound sentence consists of at least two Independent or Main Clauses and verbs. The subordinate or dependent clause may or may not be present in a compound sentence. It is possible for a compound sentence to have three, four or more independent clauses. But commonly, it contains only two clauses.


EXAMPLE:

I am skinny and you are obese. (Two main clauses joined by a conjunction.)
EXAMPLE:

I know what you know. (Main clause: I know; subordinate clause: what you know)

EXAMPLE:

I always tell you what I know but you never tell me what you know.
The last example shows a sentence with two main clauses and two subordinate clauses.
Compound-complex Sentence
A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

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#Vocabulary

❇️ beginning

Definition 1. (Adjective) serving to begin
Synonym: beginning
first
Example: the beginning canto of the poem
the first verse

Definition 2. (Noun) the event consisting of the start of something
Synonym: beginning
Antonym: conclusion
ending
finish
Hyponym: casus belli
conception
creation
egress
emergence
generation
genesis
ground floor
growth
inception
issue
origin
origination
outgrowth
start
hypernym: happening
natural event
occurrence
occurrent
Example: the beginning of the war

❇️ Definition 3. (Noun) the time at which something is supposed to begin
Synonym: beginning
commencement
first
get-go
kickoff
offset
outset
showtime
start
starting time
Antonym: end
ending
middle
Hyponym: birth
incipience
incipiency
starting point
terminus a quo
threshold
hypernym: point
point in time
Example: they got an early start
she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her

Definition 4. (Noun) the first part or section of something
Synonym: beginning
Antonym: end
middle
hypernym: division
part
section
Example: `It was a dark and stormy night' is a hackneyed beginning for a story

Definition 5. (Noun) the place where something begins, where it springs into being
Synonym: beginning
origin
root
rootage
source
Hyponym: birthplace
cradle
derivation
fountainhead
head
headspring
headwater
home
jumping-off place
place of origin
point of departure
point source
provenance
provenience
spring
trail head
trailhead
wellhead
wellspring
hypernym: point
Example: the Italian beginning of the Renaissance
Jupiter was the origin of the radiation
Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River
communism's Russian root

Definition 6. (Noun) the act of starting something
Synonym: beginning
commencement
start
Antonym: finish
finishing
Hyponym: activation
attack
constitution
creation
debut
entry
establishment
face-off
first appearance
first step
formation
foundation
founding
groundbreaking
groundbreaking ceremony
housing start
icebreaker
inauguration
initiation
initiative
innovation
installation
installing
installment
instalment
instauration
institution
introduction
jump ball
jumping-off point
kickoff
launching
opening
opening move
organisation
organization
origination
point of departure
recommencement
resumption
scrum
scrummage
springboard
startup
tone-beginning
unveiling
hypernym: change of state
Example: he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations
@english_grammar_eg
❇️ Determiners

A Determiner is a word, phrase or affix that occurs together with a noun or noun phrase and serves to express the reference of that noun or a noun phrase in the context. That is, a determiner may indicate whether the noun is referring to a definite or indefinite element of a class, to a closer or more distant element, to an element belonging to a specified person or thing, to a particular number or quantity, etc. Common kinds of determiners include definite and indefinite articles (like the English the and a[n]), demonstratives (like this and that), possessive determiners (like my and there), and quantifiers (like many, few and several).

Examples :-

The girl is a student.

I've lost my keys.

Some folks get all the luck.

Which book is that?

I only had thirty-seven drinks.

I'll take this one.

Both windows were open.

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Homonyms
Homonyms generally include two categories of word types: homophones and homographs.

Homographs are words that are spelled the same but have different meanings.
Homophones are words that sound the same when you pronounce them but have different meanings.
This list contains both homophones and homographs.

ade - drink type, as in lemonade

aid - to help or assist
aide - assistant

affect - change
effect - result or consequence

air - atmosphere (the stuff we breathe)
err - to make a mistake

aisle - walkway
I'll - I will
isle - island

allowed - permitted
aloud - out loud

ant - picnic pest
aunt - relative, as in your mom's sister

arc - curve
ark - Noah's boat

ate - chewed up and swallowed
eight - number after seven

bare - uncovered
bear - grizzly animal

berry - fruit from a bush
bury - to put underground

base - bottom part
bass - deep or low

be - to exist
bee - buzzing insect

beach - sandy shore
beech - type of tree

beat - to pound
beet - type of edible plant

berth - tie up
birth - to be born

bite - nibble
byte - 8 bits (computer data)

blew - past of blow
blue - color of ocean

boar - pig
bore - not interesting bore - to drill

borough - area or district
burrow - dig through
burro - small donkey

bough - branch
bow - bend or curtsy

buoy - floater
boy - young man

brake - stop pedal
break - smash

bread - bakery food
bred - form of breed

broach - mention
brooch - pin

brows - eyebrows
browse - look around

buy - purchase
by - beside
by - originating from,BR. bye - short for goodbye

cell - compartment
sell - vend

cent - penny coin
sent - did send

cereal - breakfast food
serial - sequential

Chile - country in South America
chili - bean stew
chilly - frosty

chord - musical tone
cord - rope

cite - quote
site - location
sight - view

close - opposite of open
clothes - clothing

complement - enhance; go together
compliment - praise

council - committee
counsel - guidance

creak - squeak
creek - stream of water

crews - gangs
cruise - ride on a boat

dear - darling
deer - woodland animal

dew - morning mist
do - operate
due - payable

die - cease to exist
dye - color

doe - female dear
dough - uncooked bread

dual - double
duel - battle

ewe - female sheep
you - second-person personal pronoun

eye - sight organ
I - me

fair - equal
fare - price

fairy - elflike creature with wings
ferry - boat

faze - impact
phase - stage

feat - achievement
feet - plural of foot

fir - type of tree
fur - animal hair

flea - small biting insect
flee - run

flew - did fly
flu - illness

flour - powdery, ground up grain
flower - blooming plant

for - on behalf of
fore - front
four - one more than three

forth - onward
fourth - number four

knew - did know
new - not old

gorilla - big ape
guerrilla - warrior

grease - fat
Greece - country in Europe

groan - moan
grown - form of grow

hair - head covering
hare - rabbit-like animal

hall - passageway
haul - tow

halve - cut in two parts
have - possess

hay - animal food
hey - interjection to get attention

heal - mend
heel - back of foot

hi - hello
high - up far

hoarse - croaky
horse - riding animal

hole - opening
whole - entire

holey - full of holes
holy - divine
wholly - entirely

hour - sixty minutes
our - belonging to us

knead - massage
need - desire

knight - feudal horseman
night - evening

knot - tied rope
not - negative

know - have knowledge
no - opposite of yes

lead - metal
led - was the leader

lessen - make smaller
lesson - class

loan - lend
lone - solitary

made - did make
maid - servant

mail - postage
male - opposite of female

marry - to wed
merry - very happy

meat - animal protein
meet - encounter

none - not any
nun - woman who takes special vows

oar - boat paddle
or - otherwise
ore - mineral

oh - expression of surprise or awe
owe - be obligated

one - single
won - did win

overdo - do too much
overdue - past due date

pail - bucket
pale - not bright

pain - hurt
pane - window glass

peace - calm
piece - segment

peak - highest point
peek - glance
❇️ Free English grammar 150+notes pdf Download 👇

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❇️ Direct And Indirect Speech

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❇️ Subject Verb Agreement

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Error Spotting Rules

https://bit.ly/3ebdIMo

❇️ Pronoun ( Basic to Hard )


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