VK IAS by Vikas kanukollu (VK)
https://www.vkias.com/course/LekhanaWebinar-89313 ๐
พ๏ธAttend the first day of Lekhana Orientation Mains skill building program- Open for all- Register using the link above! Time and date : 16th oct,2025- 3 PM.
https://www.vkias.com/course/LekhanaWebinar-89313
Todays session of lekhana answer writing shows what can go wrong for candidates in exam hall- its an open book mock drill- dont fear the lack of content- know why content is the last thing u should worry about . Register yourself to attend the class today at 3 PM.
Just come with a book pen and an open mind. ๐
Todays session of lekhana answer writing shows what can go wrong for candidates in exam hall- its an open book mock drill- dont fear the lack of content- know why content is the last thing u should worry about . Register yourself to attend the class today at 3 PM.
Just come with a book pen and an open mind. ๐
Vkias
Lekhana Orientation
โ
Gs1- Role of women in Indian society-
โ Gs-2- Judiciary-
๐PYQ- Gs-2 paper had a question on Women in Judiciary- Click here- This is one dimension of woman empowerment
๐ พ๏ธUPSC as a role model to bridge gender gap in judiciary- this is the take away
โก๏ธVK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
โ Gs-2- Judiciary-
๐PYQ- Gs-2 paper had a question on Women in Judiciary- Click here- This is one dimension of woman empowerment
๐ พ๏ธUPSC as a role model to bridge gender gap in judiciary- this is the take away
โก๏ธVK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
โ
Gs2- Governance- Decentralized governance- Local governments
๐Purpose of Local Governments : Click here
โ ๏ธIssue - Urban India contributes nearly two-thirds of national GDP, yet municipalities control less than 1% of total tax revenue-Creates an inversion of democracy.
๐Most important and novel points here :
โ๏ธ1.Recognise grants and shared taxes as legitimate income.
โ๏ธ2. Base ratings on transparency, audit compliance, and citizen participation.
โ๏ธ3. Allow earmarking of GST or State shares as collateral for municipal borrowing.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
๐Purpose of Local Governments : Click here
โ ๏ธIssue - Urban India contributes nearly two-thirds of national GDP, yet municipalities control less than 1% of total tax revenue-Creates an inversion of democracy.
๐Most important and novel points here :
โ๏ธ1.Recognise grants and shared taxes as legitimate income.
โ๏ธ2. Base ratings on transparency, audit compliance, and citizen participation.
โ๏ธ3. Allow earmarking of GST or State shares as collateral for municipal borrowing.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
Forwarded from UPSC - International relations by Vikas Kanukollu
โ
Gs-2 : IR- IMEC- Implications
๐ พ๏ธIndiaโMiddle EastโEurope Economic Corridor (IMEC)=multimodal infrastructure project- between India, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Israel, extending to Europe via the Haifa Port.Originated during the G20 Summit in New Delhi (2023), with participation from India, the EU, France, Germany, Italy, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and the US.
๐ พ๏ธThe initiative followed the Abraham Accords (2020), which had raised hopes for regional peace and economic cooperation.
๐ พ๏ธCOunter to BRI of china
โ ๏ธGs2-IR/PSIR channel link : https://www.tg-me.com/UPSC_PSIR_IR
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
๐ พ๏ธIndiaโMiddle EastโEurope Economic Corridor (IMEC)=multimodal infrastructure project- between India, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Israel, extending to Europe via the Haifa Port.Originated during the G20 Summit in New Delhi (2023), with participation from India, the EU, France, Germany, Italy, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and the US.
๐ พ๏ธThe initiative followed the Abraham Accords (2020), which had raised hopes for regional peace and economic cooperation.
๐ พ๏ธCOunter to BRI of china
โ ๏ธGs2-IR/PSIR channel link : https://www.tg-me.com/UPSC_PSIR_IR
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
Forwarded from VK IAS(UPSC Highlights)- History
#Art_and_Culture #History #Personalities
๐ดGS1- Art and culture
๐ดGS1- History
โ Heritage management- private players (Public-Private Partnerships or PPPs) to manage protected monuments.
๐ พ๏ธThe government proposes involving private companies to manage and maintain ancient monuments, arguing that the existing body, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), is overstretched and underfunded. One side of the debate argues that the ASI is a capable constitutional body and the solution is simply to empower and fund the ASI better, warning that private players will prioritize commercialization (gift shops, branding) over real, technical conservation.
๐ พ๏ธThe opposing side argues that the ASI is bureaucratic and lacks modern management expertise; therefore, PPPs are essential to bring in professional management
โ ๏ธ@historyhighlights for high value history snippets from news
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
๐ดGS1- Art and culture
๐ดGS1- History
โ Heritage management- private players (Public-Private Partnerships or PPPs) to manage protected monuments.
๐ พ๏ธThe government proposes involving private companies to manage and maintain ancient monuments, arguing that the existing body, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), is overstretched and underfunded. One side of the debate argues that the ASI is a capable constitutional body and the solution is simply to empower and fund the ASI better, warning that private players will prioritize commercialization (gift shops, branding) over real, technical conservation.
๐ พ๏ธThe opposing side argues that the ASI is bureaucratic and lacks modern management expertise; therefore, PPPs are essential to bring in professional management
โ ๏ธ@historyhighlights for high value history snippets from news
๐Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
โ
Gs-2 : Indian constitution - Historical underpinnings- evolution of Idea of constitution
๐ พ๏ธMain point of this article - Central Idea= The Indian Constitution is not the sole work of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar; it was a collaborative effort. Sir Benegal Narsing Rau (Constitutional Adviser) provided the initial working draft and fundamental structure, while Ambedkar, as Chairman of the Drafting Committee, skillfully refined and defended the final document, but was not its original architect.The article warns that reducing Ambedkar's contribution to a mere technical task ignores his radical social and moral philosophy, which was integral to the Constitution.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
๐ พ๏ธMain point of this article - Central Idea= The Indian Constitution is not the sole work of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar; it was a collaborative effort. Sir Benegal Narsing Rau (Constitutional Adviser) provided the initial working draft and fundamental structure, while Ambedkar, as Chairman of the Drafting Committee, skillfully refined and defended the final document, but was not its original architect.The article warns that reducing Ambedkar's contribution to a mere technical task ignores his radical social and moral philosophy, which was integral to the Constitution.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
โ
Gs3- Climate change- Carbon markets
๐ พ๏ธBackground : Click here
๐ พ๏ธCarbon markets- in Agriculture- Agri-carbon market
๐ พ๏ธCore idea here?- The successful use of the carbon market to fight climate change in India depends entirely on enacting strict legal safeguards to protect vulnerable communities from exploitation- without strict legal mandates for FPIC, transparency in contracts, and a formal mechanism for equitable benefit-sharing, the carbon market will simply become another avenue for powerful corporate interests to exploit community land and labor in the name of "climate action."
๐ฐJoin - VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
๐ พ๏ธBackground : Click here
๐ พ๏ธCarbon markets- in Agriculture- Agri-carbon market
๐ พ๏ธCore idea here?- The successful use of the carbon market to fight climate change in India depends entirely on enacting strict legal safeguards to protect vulnerable communities from exploitation- without strict legal mandates for FPIC, transparency in contracts, and a formal mechanism for equitable benefit-sharing, the carbon market will simply become another avenue for powerful corporate interests to exploit community land and labor in the name of "climate action."
๐ฐJoin - VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
โ
Gs-1 : Geography- Regional planning
โ Gs-2 : Governance
๐ พ๏ธCentral point here?- Bihar's economic backwardness stems from a complex mix of historical policy failures (like the Green Revolution's overemphasis on low-value agriculture) and an unfavorable political and social culture that has failed to prioritize modern industrialization and capital investment, leading to its current status as a low-income, labor-exporting state. Both the authors are presenting their views on the same .
โ ๏ธNote : Articles like this explain the nature of interlinking across Gs papers needed to handle mains questions in the coming years! - V. imp and interesting to read this kind of articles.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
โ Gs-2 : Governance
๐ พ๏ธCentral point here?- Bihar's economic backwardness stems from a complex mix of historical policy failures (like the Green Revolution's overemphasis on low-value agriculture) and an unfavorable political and social culture that has failed to prioritize modern industrialization and capital investment, leading to its current status as a low-income, labor-exporting state. Both the authors are presenting their views on the same .
โ ๏ธNote : Articles like this explain the nature of interlinking across Gs papers needed to handle mains questions in the coming years! - V. imp and interesting to read this kind of articles.
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
โ
Gs-3 : Science and technology- Biotechnology
๐ พ๏ธImmunology-
๐Context - India has strong clinical skills, but to become a global leader in medicine, it must also invest in immunology education, research, and innovation.
๐ฐWhat are some modern technologies that depend on immunology?
โ๏ธVaccines- Click here
โ๏ธCancer immunotherapy (like CAR-T)- Click here
โ๏ธOrgan transplants- Click here
โ๏ธAutoimmune disease treatments
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
๐ พ๏ธImmunology-
๐Context - India has strong clinical skills, but to become a global leader in medicine, it must also invest in immunology education, research, and innovation.
๐ฐWhat are some modern technologies that depend on immunology?
โ๏ธVaccines- Click here
โ๏ธCancer immunotherapy (like CAR-T)- Click here
โ๏ธOrgan transplants- Click here
โ๏ธAutoimmune disease treatments
๐VK IAS subject wise channels - Click here
โ ๏ธYoutube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel
What if Ethics was EASY?
(Coming Soon!)
Cost -4999/- ( introducing the VK IAS pedagogical method through concept classes. where you learn the art of writing ANY answer through conceptual clarity followed by live answer writing sessions)
https://youtube.com/shorts/D3kbmCSiVI8?feature=share
(Coming Soon!)
Cost -4999/- ( introducing the VK IAS pedagogical method through concept classes. where you learn the art of writing ANY answer through conceptual clarity followed by live answer writing sessions)
https://youtube.com/shorts/D3kbmCSiVI8?feature=share
โ ๏ธJoin this Ethics Current affairs repository channel of VK IAS -
https://www.tg-me.com/joinchat-mrcWyE8pY2UyMDll
https://www.tg-me.com/joinchat-mrcWyE8pY2UyMDll
Telegram
UPSC Ethics by VK IAS
Ethics for UPSC and beyond :)
News analysis of VK IAS - @hinduhighlights
Prelims shortnotes : @upschighlights
For Enquries regarding UPSC CSE mentorship programs by Vikas kanukollu sir and team please contact : @Vk_ias
News analysis of VK IAS - @hinduhighlights
Prelims shortnotes : @upschighlights
For Enquries regarding UPSC CSE mentorship programs by Vikas kanukollu sir and team please contact : @Vk_ias