🅾️The debate between the individual and society centers on whether society shapes the individual (collectivism) or if individuals shape society (individualism)
⚜️How this debate can be used for sociology Answer writing? To know this Attend the upcoming Webinar - Register : Click here
⚜️How this debate can be used for sociology Answer writing? To know this Attend the upcoming Webinar - Register : Click here
You could write PYQs on your own, but:
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
Fill this form. https://forms.gle/qXRbjGCAQhzQcQkN6
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
Fill this form. https://forms.gle/qXRbjGCAQhzQcQkN6
The above concept has huge relevance in writing Sociological Answers.
Register for the upcoming webinar on 8th October to understand this method - https://forms.gle/dgKeEEWh1thBetSd6
Register for the upcoming webinar on 8th October to understand this method - https://forms.gle/dgKeEEWh1thBetSd6
Lekhana-A-solution-to-the-UPSC-Mains.pdf
1.5 MB
✅Lekhana- 2026 Program details
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402
Forwarded from VK IAS(UPSC Highlights)- History
#Art_and_Culture #History #Personalities
🔴GS1- Art and culture
🔴GS1- History
✅M. Visvesvaraya (1861–1962)
✅Muthulakshmi Reddy (1886–1968)
✅P.C. Mahalanobis (1893–1972)
🅾️Q) “Discuss the role of individuals in modernising India during the 20th century.”
🅾️Essay- Also useful in Themes of “Nation-building,” Leadership in transition from colonial to independent India.
⚠️@historyhighlights for high value history snippets from news
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🔴GS1- Art and culture
🔴GS1- History
✅M. Visvesvaraya (1861–1962)
✅Muthulakshmi Reddy (1886–1968)
✅P.C. Mahalanobis (1893–1972)
🅾️Q) “Discuss the role of individuals in modernising India during the 20th century.”
🅾️Essay- Also useful in Themes of “Nation-building,” Leadership in transition from colonial to independent India.
⚠️@historyhighlights for high value history snippets from news
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅If you ever wrote Mains, this makes more sense to you than a fresher- Lekahana 2.0 can solve your problem, please reach out to @vk_ias
You could write PYQs on your own, but:
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
⚜️All those who expressed their interest- Please register here : Click here
You could write PYQs on your own, but:
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
⚜️All those who expressed their interest- Please register here : Click here
⚠️Important: Earlier UPSC never showed its own answer key before the final result. Candidates could only object by comparing with coaching keys but now UPSC publishes a provisional answer key. Candidates can file objections with proof. Experts then review and finalise the key... so its good as this adds transparency.. but there can be a risk too-If only a few students raise objections, UPSC might assume the “majority” agrees with its version, even if that’s not accurate.
✅Gs-3 : Pollution- E waste - Importance of E waste management - Click here
🅾️This issue broadly comes under SDG 12 - Click here
🔰Gist of the E-waste Management in India: Click here
⚠️Present article : Hazards of E waste- Important for prelims exam also
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️This issue broadly comes under SDG 12 - Click here
🔰Gist of the E-waste Management in India: Click here
⚠️Present article : Hazards of E waste- Important for prelims exam also
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Students from Hyderabad - You can join this group for VK IAS offline updates - Click here
There will be a free webinar on Lekhana Mains Answer writing - You can interact regarding your doubts with me
Time : 5.10.2025- Time : 4 PM
Register here - https://www.vkias.com/course/LekhanaWebinar-89313
Also fill this form. https://forms.gle/qXRbjGCAQhzQcQkN6
Time : 5.10.2025- Time : 4 PM
Register here - https://www.vkias.com/course/LekhanaWebinar-89313
Also fill this form. https://forms.gle/qXRbjGCAQhzQcQkN6
✅Gs-3 : Science and tech - Defence
🅾️India's Mission Sudarshan chakra
⚠️Related articles :
🅾️1. Indian Army Radars- tackling drone threats
🅾️2. Drones : Drone Warfare & India
🅾️3. Technology used in Operation sindoor- Read this article
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️India's Mission Sudarshan chakra
⚠️Related articles :
🅾️1. Indian Army Radars- tackling drone threats
🅾️2. Drones : Drone Warfare & India
🅾️3. Technology used in Operation sindoor- Read this article
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Gs-3 : Unemployment - how to redesign the system to generate quality jobs?
🅾️India is entering its peak demographic dividend phase , with over 113 million people expected to join the working-age group by 2043.Employment must be treated as a national mission, not just an economic by-product. A unified national employment policy is needed that aligns education, skilling, and industrial policy.
🅾️Need- Integrated National Employment Policy (INEPUrban Employment Pilots in select Tier-2/3 cities. Targeted job hubs in 100 underdeveloped districts.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️India is entering its peak demographic dividend phase , with over 113 million people expected to join the working-age group by 2043.Employment must be treated as a national mission, not just an economic by-product. A unified national employment policy is needed that aligns education, skilling, and industrial policy.
🅾️Need- Integrated National Employment Policy (INEPUrban Employment Pilots in select Tier-2/3 cities. Targeted job hubs in 100 underdeveloped districts.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Gs-2 : Judiciary - Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR)
🅾️The doctrine of Panch Parmeshwar reflects India’s age-old belief in consensus-based justice, where community elders settled disputes through dialogue and moral reasoning rather than adversarial trials. Modern Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) ... mediation, conciliation, and Lok Adalats, revives this tradition within a legal framework. Instead of “disposing of cases,” the aim should be restoring relationships and fairness.ADR does this by converting dispute resolution into dialogue resolution where understanding replaces confrontation.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️The doctrine of Panch Parmeshwar reflects India’s age-old belief in consensus-based justice, where community elders settled disputes through dialogue and moral reasoning rather than adversarial trials. Modern Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) ... mediation, conciliation, and Lok Adalats, revives this tradition within a legal framework. Instead of “disposing of cases,” the aim should be restoring relationships and fairness.ADR does this by converting dispute resolution into dialogue resolution where understanding replaces confrontation.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Gs-3 : Disaster management- The direction that india should take
🅾️Q) India’s disaster management architecture is evolving into a human-centred, evidence-driven, ecologically balanced, and globally networked system. Explain.
⚜️Ans : Goal: Shift from post-disaster response → pre-disaster resilience.“Saving lives before disaster strikes” is a moral obligation, not just administrative efficiency.
🌟PM’s Ten-Point Agenda (2016)
⚜️1. Technology- Use of remote sensing, GIS, and site-specific weather stations to assess glacial lakes, slope instability, and flood-prone zones.
⚜️2. Finance- 15th FC- Resource Allocation (2021–26)
⚜️3. Nature-based solutions- restoring wetlands, river basins, and urban green spaces — showing that resilience isn’t engineered against nature, but through it.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️Q) India’s disaster management architecture is evolving into a human-centred, evidence-driven, ecologically balanced, and globally networked system. Explain.
⚜️Ans : Goal: Shift from post-disaster response → pre-disaster resilience.“Saving lives before disaster strikes” is a moral obligation, not just administrative efficiency.
🌟PM’s Ten-Point Agenda (2016)
⚜️1. Technology- Use of remote sensing, GIS, and site-specific weather stations to assess glacial lakes, slope instability, and flood-prone zones.
⚜️2. Finance- 15th FC- Resource Allocation (2021–26)
⚜️3. Nature-based solutions- restoring wetlands, river basins, and urban green spaces — showing that resilience isn’t engineered against nature, but through it.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Lekhana- 2026 Program Brochure - Click here
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402
You could write PYQs on your own, but:
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402
You could write PYQs on your own, but:
• Without structuring templates, you risk repeating bad habits.
• Without self-evaluation metrics, you won’t know why your answer isn’t rank-worthy.
• Without time-bound discipline, you’ll end up reading PYQs, not writing them.
🇮🇳How relevant was VK IAS in prelims 2025? Check the prelims result- click here
🇮🇳How relevant was the content of VK IAS in mains from 2020-2025- click here
✅Gs-2 : Judiciary -Issues with judicial vacations and functioning of judiciary
🅾️Judicial delays stem largely from vacancies (over 35%), inadequate infrastructure, and governments being the biggest litigant, not from judges’ unwillingness to work.
🅾️Courts don’t invent procedure; they implement laws made by Parliament. Case backlogs exceed 4.4 crore, but reforms (like all-India judicial service or modern court management) move slowly.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
🅾️Judicial delays stem largely from vacancies (over 35%), inadequate infrastructure, and governments being the biggest litigant, not from judges’ unwillingness to work.
🅾️Courts don’t invent procedure; they implement laws made by Parliament. Case backlogs exceed 4.4 crore, but reforms (like all-India judicial service or modern court management) move slowly.
🎖Join
@hinduhighlights for News analysis
@upschighlights - Relevant hashtags for Prelims- Click here
🎖Please Subscribe : Youtube.com/vikaskanukollu
✅Lekhana- 2026 Program Brochure - Click here
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402
⚜️All those who expressed their interest-
Please register here : https://www.vkias.com/course/Lekhana-MainsPYQsAnswerWritingProgramPrelimsmentor-96402