✅ Answer:
1. enormous, 2. visual , 3. reveal, 4. arrwos, 5. abstrac, 6. naturalistic .
#LFIB _ New39

Prolonged exposure to loud noise alters how the brain processes speech, potentially increasing the difficulty in distinguishing speech sounds, according to neuroscientists. Exposure to intensely loud sounds leads to permanent damage of the hair cells, which act as sound receivers in the ear. Once damaged, the hair cells do not grow back, leading to noise-induced hearing loss.


#RA #Read_Aloud

Prolonged exposure to loud noise alters how the brain processes speech, potentially increasing the difficulty in distinguishing speech sounds, according to neuroscientists. Exposure to intensely loud sounds leads to permanent damage of the hair cells, which act as sound receivers in the ear. Once damaged, the hair cells do not grow back, leading to noise-induced hearing loss.


exposure: /ɪk'spoʊʒər/
alters: /ˈɔːltəz/
increasing: /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/
neuroscientists: /ˈnʊroʊsaɪəntɪst/


#RA #Read_Aloud

#RA #Read_Aloud

✅Sample Answer

🎙 Sample

#Di
#Pie_chart

Your neighbor has been playing loud music late at night, making it difficult for you to sleep. You want to address the situation diplomatically to maintain a good relationship with your neighbor while ensuring the noise is reduced during late hours. What would you say to your neighbor?



#RTS #Respond_to_a_Situation

🖥 Essay:

Nowadays, many student have the opportunity to study for part or all of their courses in foreign countries. While Studying abroad brings many benefits to individual students, it also has a number of disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?


🖥 Sample Answer:

📍T1: increasing opportunities for students to study in foreign countries

🔗 N1: studying abroad
🔗 N2: completing part or all of your courses overseas

📍 T2: students who study in universities abroad

🔗 N3: modern educational facilities available in foreign countries
🔗 N4: wider range of courses
🔗 N5: more funding opportunities

📍 T3: living in a foreign country as an international student

🔗 N6: lack of concentration on university courses
🔗 N7: homesickness while living abroad
🔗 N8: the challenges associated with studying in a foreign country

📍 T4: pursuing studies abroad

🔗 N9: desired educational facilities available in foreign countries
🔗 N10: many academic opportunities

—————————
#WE
#Writing_Essay

برنامه های تمرین هفته آینده به شرح زیر می باشد👇

⚠️لطفا در طول هفته اين برنامه را از كانال تمرين @PTEEXERCISE چند بار چك كنيد تا در جريان تغييرات احتمالي قرار بگيريد.(البته تمام تلاش ما اين است که برنامه ثابت بماند)

شنبه ۵ مهر ۱۴۰۴       (27/SEP)
تا
جمعه ۱۱ مهر ۱۴۰۴   (OCT/3)

شنبه 🔻

✅اشکان سرپوشان، ساعت ۱۴ تمرین RL ( پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

یکشنبه 🔻

✅ثمر فیاضی ساعت ۱۰ صبح RFIB-WFIB
(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅هخامنش ورنوس، ساعت ۱۲:۳۰ تمرین RA  ( پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅اشکان سرپوشان، ساعت ۱۴ تمرین #تحلیل_کارنامه ( پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

دوشنبه 🔻

✅فرشاد بابا احمدى و شادی صحتی ساعت ۱۰صبح تمرين LFIB،RFIB(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅ارمین صداقت نیا، ساعت ۱۲:۳۰ تمرین DI ( پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

سه شنبه🔻

✅ارمین صداقت نیا، ساعت ۱۲ تمرین WE (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین )

✅علی پیردهقان، ساعت ۱۴:۳۰ روانخوانی و پرونانسیشن( پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین )

چهارشنبه🔻

✅فرشاد بابااحمدی،شادی صحتی،پروا قناعتگر  ساعت ۲۳ تمرین SST(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

پنجشنبه 🔻

✅علی پیر دهقان ساعت ۱۵:۱۵ SWT (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

جمعه 🔻

✅ثمر فیاضی ساعت ۱۱ صبح تمرین RTS (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

Why does music make us feel? On the one hand, music is a …...1……. abstract art form, devoid of language or …...2……. ideas. And yet, even though music says little, it still manages to touch us deeply. When listening to our favourite songs, our body betrays all the symptoms of emotional arousal. The pupils in our eyes …...3……., our pulse and blood pressure rise, the electrical …...4……. of our skin is lowered, and the cerebellum, a brain region associated with bodily movement, becomes strangely active. Blood is even re-directed to the muscles in our legs. In other words, sound …...5……. us at our biological roots.

a) conductance b) dilate c) extravagantly d) explicit e) forbade f) stirs g) purely

#RFIB_New122

✅Answers:

1. purely (adv.) : in a pure manner. صرفاً – خالصانه
2. explicit (adj.) : stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.صریح – روشن و واضح
3. dilate (v.) : make or become wider, larger, or more open.گشاد شدن – منبسط شدن
4. conductance (n.) : the degree to which an object conducts electricity, calculated as the ratio of the current that flows to the potential difference present.رسانایی – میزان و قدرت رسانایی و انتقال
5. stirs (v.) : to rouse to activity : evoke strong feelings in. برانگیختن احساسات شدید – تحریک کردن

#RFIB_Answer_New122

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. purely : The word “abstract” as the adjective is preceded and modified by an adverb and based on the meaning “purely” is the right adverb.
2. explicit : An attributive adjective is an adjective that usually comes before the noun it modifies without a linking verb. The word “ideas” as a noun is preceded and described by an adjective “explicit”. Based on the meaning, “explicit” is the right adjective.
3. dilate : Based on the subject-verb agreement principles, “pupils” as the plural subject demands a plural verb and therefore “dilate” is the right verb.
4. conductance : Since the Adjective’s main function is to describe and modify nouns, “electrical” as an adjective is followed by the noun it modifies. Based on the meaning, the right noun is “conductance”.
5. stirs : “sound” as the third person subject of the sentence demands a singular verb and “stirs” is the only third person singular verb possible. Based on the subject-verb agreement principles, “stirs” is the right answer.

❇️تحلیل»

1. واژه “abstract” به عنوان صفت در ادامه یک adverb آمده و توصیف شده توسط آن است و براساس معنا “purely” پاسخ صحیح می باشد.
2. یک attributive adjective، صفتی است که معمولاً قبل از اسمی (noun) که توصیف می کند و بدون یک فعل ربط (linking verb) می آید. واژه “ideas” به عنوان یک اسم (noun) با یک صفت که “explicit” می باشد ادامه یافته و توسط اش توصیف شده است. براساس معنا، صفت صحیح “explicit” می باشد.
3. . براساس اصول توافقی فاعل-فعل، واژه “pupils”به عنوان فاعل جمع خواستار یک فعل جمع است، بنابراین پاسخ صحیح “dilate”می باشد.
4. از آنجایی که کارکرد اصلی صفت توصیف و اصلاح اسم (noun) می باشد، واژه “electrical” به عنوان یک صفت با یک اسم که آن را توصیف می کند ادامه یافته است. براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “conductance” می باشد.
5. واژه “sound” به عنوان فاعل سوم شخص مفرد نیازمند یک فعل مفرد است و “stirs” تنها گزینه فعل سوم شخص می باشد. براساس اصول توافق شده فاعل-فعل، “stirs” پاسخ صحیح می باشد.
#RFIB_Analysis_New122

I realized this anew when I was invited to speak before a class in marketing, which is another of our degree programs. The regular …...1……. is a colleague who …...2……. the kind of …...3……. perspective I can bring as a philosopher. There are endless ways I could have …...4……. this …...5……., but I took my cue from the title of the course: ‘Principles of Marketing’. It made me think to ask the students, ‘Is marketing principled?’

a) ethical b) assignment c) elude d) approached e) indubitably f) instructor g) appreciates

#RFIB_New112

✅Answers:

1. instructor (n.) : a person who teaches something.معلم – یاد دهنده
2. appreciates (v.) : to recognize how good someone or something is and to value him, her, or it. قدردانی کردن
3. ethical (adj.) : relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.اخلاقی
4. approached (v.) : to make advances to especially in order to create a desired result.نزدیک شدن – به سمت چیزی رفتن
5. assignment (n.) : a piece of work given to someone, typically as part of their studies or job.وظیفه – ماموریت

#RFIB_Answer_New112

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. instructor : Since the Adjective’s main function is to describe and modify nouns, “regular” as an adjective is followed by the noun it modifies. Based on the meaning, the right noun is “instructor”.
2. appreciates : Based on the subject-verb agreement principles, “colleague” as the third person singular subject demands a third person singular verb and therefore “appreciates” is the right verb.
3. ethical : An attributive adjective is an adjective that usually comes before the noun it modifies without a linking verb. The word “perspective” as a noun is preceded and described by an adjective “ethical”. Based on the meaning, “ethical” is the right adjective.
4. approached : When ordinary modals become perfect modals, they often express possibility, even if the ordinary modals suggested other things. The ordinary modals of ability are (can) and (could). The perfect modal of ability is (could have + past participle). Based on the auxiliary “could have”, “approached” is the right answer.
5. assignment : The determiner “this” refers to a singular noun that is near, we also use “this” for uncountable nouns that we treat as singular. The noun that follows must be written as a singular noun. Based on the meaning, “assignment “ is the right noun.

❇️تحلیل»

1. از آنجایی که کارکرد اصلی صفت توصیف و اصلاح اسم (noun) می باشد، واژه “regular” به عنوان یک صفت با یک اسم که آن را توصیف می کند ادامه یافته است. براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “instructor” می باشد.
2. براساس اصول توافقی فاعل-فعل، واژه “colleague” به عنوان فاعل سوم شخص مفرد خواستار یک فعل سوم شخص مفرد است، بنابراین پاسخ صحیح “appreciates”می باشد.
3. یک attributive adjective، صفتی است که معمولاً قبل از اسمی (noun) که توصیف می کند و بدون یک فعل ربط (linking verb) می آید. واژه “perspective” به عنوان یک اسم (noun) با یک صفت که “ethical” می باشد ادامه یافته و توسط اش توصیف شده است. براساس معنا، صفت صحیح “ethical” می باشد.
4. هنگامی که modal های معمولی تبدیل به modal های perfect می شوند، اغلب امکان را بیان می کنند، حتی اگر modal های معمولی چیزهای دیگری را نشان دهند. modal های معمولی توانایی can و could می باشند. modal های perfect توانایی could have + past participle می باشد. براساس فعل کمکی “could have”، پاسخ صحیح “approached” می باشد.
5. تعیین کننده “this” اشاره به یک اسم (noun) مفرد دارد که در نزدیکی قرار دارد. ما همچنین از “this” برای اسم های غیر قابل شمارش که با آنها به شکل مفرد رفتار می کنیم، استفاده می کنیم. اسمی که در ادامه آمده باید به صورت اسم مفرد نوشته شود. براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “assignment” می باشد.

#RFIB_Analysis_New112

Film sound …...1……. conventions and innovations. We have to expect an …...2……. of music during car chases and creaky doors in horror films. Yet, it is important to note as well that sound is often …...3……. conceived. The effects of sound are often largely …...4……. and often are noted by only our subconscious minds. We need to …...5……. an awareness of film sound as well as film space so as to truly appreciate an art form that sprang to life during the twentieth century – the modern film.

a) brilliantly b) podium c) comprises d) saboteur e) foster f) acceleration g) subtle

#RFIB_New100

✅Answers:

1. comprises (v.) : consist of; be made up of.در برداشتن – شامل بودن
2. acceleration (n.) : increase in the rate or speed of something.شتاب – افزایش سرعت
3. brilliantly (adv.) : in an exceptionally clever or talented way.بطور هوشمندانه
4. subtle (adj.) : (especially of a change or distinction) so delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe.لطیف و دقیق
5. foster (v.) : encourage or promote the development of (something, typically something regarded as good).پرورش دادن

#RFIB_Answer_New100

❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. comprises: “sound” as the third person subject of the sentence demands a singular verb and “comprises” is the only third person singular verb possible. Based on the subject-verb agreement principles, “comprises” is the right answer.
2. acceleration : A determiner is a word that introduces a noun. It always comes before a noun, not after. “an” as an indefinite determiner, used mainly for singular nouns, is followed by a singular noun. Based on the meaning, the right noun is “acceleration”.
3. brilliantly : One of the functions of adverbs is to modify verbs. The verb “conceived” is preceded and modified by the adverb “brilliantly”. Since it is the only adverb available among our choices, it is the right answer.
4. subtle : Adjectives are usually placed before the nouns they modify, but when used with linking verbs, such as the different forms of to-be or sense verbs, they are placed after the verb. This type of verb links the subject of the sentence with an adjective or noun. These adjectives are called predicative adjectives. After the linking verb “are” and the adverb “largely” an adjective can be placed. Based on the meaning, the right adjective is “subtle”.
5. foster : After the infinitive maker “to” the base form of the verb is used and based on the meaning “foster” is the right verb.

❇️تحلیل»

1. واژه “sound” به عنوان فاعل سوم شخص مفرد نیازمند یک فعل مفرد است و “comprises” تنها گزینه فعل سوم شخص می باشد. براساس اصول توافق شده فاعل-فعل، “comprises” پاسخ صحیح می باشد.
2. یک determiner واژه ای است که اسم (noun) را معرفی می کند.یک determiner همیشه قبل از اسم (noun) می آید، نه بعد از آن. “an” به عنوان determiner نا معین (indefinite determiner)، که بطور کلی برای اسم های مفرد استفاده می شود، با یک اسم مفرد ادامه یافته است. براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “acceleration” می باشد.
3. یکی از کارکرد های قید توصیف کردن فعل می باشد. فعل “conceived” در ادامه قید“brilliantly” آمده و توسطش توصیف شده است. از آنجایی که “brilliantly” تنها گزینه قید ما می باشد، پاسخ صحیح است.
4. صفت ها معمولاً قبل از اسمی (noun) که توصیف می کنند قرار می گیرند، اما وقتی با فعل ربط (linking verbs) همانند شکل های مختلف فعل to-be یا فعل های sense استفاده شوند، بعد از فعل قرار می گیرند. این گونه از فعل، فاعل را به صفت یا اسم مرتبط و متصل می کند. این صفت ها predicative adjectives نامیده می شوند. بعد از فعل ربط “are” و قید “largely”، یک صفت می تواند قرار گیرد. براساس معنا، صفت صحیح “subtle” می باشد.
5. بعد از مصدر ساز ‘to’ یک فعل در شکل اصلی اش استفاده می شود و براساس معنا، فعل صحیح “foster” می باشد.

#RFIB_Analysis_New100

Audiences were moved to tears, and EMI even fooled classical music experts into thinking they were hearing …...1……. Bach. Not everyone was impressed however. Some, such as Wiggins, have …...2……. Cope’s work as pseudoscience, and condemned him for his …...3……. vague explanations of how the software worked. Meanwhile, Douglas Hofstadter of Indiana University said EMI created replicas which still …...4……. completely on the original artist’s creative …...5…….. When audiences found out the truth they were often outraged with Cope, and one music lover even tried to punch him. And such controversy, Cope destroyed EMI’s vital database.

a) rely b) deliberately c) blasted d) impulses e) stank f) complies g) genuine

#RFIB_New144