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Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
❇️Analysis of the answers:

1. banquet : After the indefinite article “a” a singular noun is used and based on the meaning, “banquet” is the right noun.
2. offer : The word “would” is a modal verb and modal verbs cannot be used on their own. After a modal verb, the root form of a verb is generally used. Based on the meaning, “offer” is the right verb.
3. ailments : Since the Adjective’s main function is to describe and modify nouns, “various” as an adjective is followed by the noun it modifies. Based on the meaning, the right noun is “ailments”.
4. transported : The sentence has a passive voice and the general rule for sentences in simple past passive is: 'Object + was / were + past participle of main verb (third form). We use 'by' with the passive if we want to identify who or what did the action. Based on the meaning and the tense “transported” is the right answer.
5. potential : An attributive adjective is an adjective that usually comes before the noun it modifies without a linking verb. The word “rivals” as noun is preceded and described by an adjective “potential”. Based on the meaning, “potential” is the right adjective.

❇️تحلیل»

1. بعد از حرف تعریف نامعین “a” از یک اسم (noun) مفرد استفاده شده است و براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “banquet” می باشد.
2. واژه “would” یک modal verb است و آنها نمی توانند به تنهایی استفاده شوند. بعد از یک modal verb، بطورکلی شکل اصلی فعل استفاده می شود. براساس معنا، فعل صحیح “offer” می باشد.
3. از آنجایی که کارکرد اصلی صفت توصیف و اصلاح اسم (noun) می باشد، واژه “various” به عنوان یک صفت با یک اسم که آن را توصیف می کند ادامه یافته است. براساس معنا، اسم صحیح “ailments” می باشد.
4. ساختار جمله مجهول می باشد و قانون کلی جمله ها در گذشته ساده مجهول برابر است با: object + was / were + past participle. در جمله های مجهول برای شناساندن کسی یا چیزی (فاعل) که عمل را انجام داده از ‘by’ استفاده می کنیم. براساس معنا و زمان فعل “transported” پاسخ صحیح می باشد.
5. یک attributive adjective، صفتی است که معمولاً قبل از اسمی (noun) که توصیف می کند و بدون یک فعل ربط (linking verb) می آید. واژه “rivals” به عنوان اسم (noun) در ادامه یک صفت که “potential” می باشد آمده و توسط اش توصیف شده است. براساس معنا، صفت صحیح “potential” می باشد.

#RFIB_Analysis_New149
Audio
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
Alternatively, it has also been suggested that some animals strand .......1.......by following their prey ashore in the .....2..... of the chase. In 1995 David Thurston .......3........pilot whales that beached after following squid ashore. However, this idea does not seem to hold true for the ......4.......of mass strandings because .........5.........of the animals’stomach contents ......6....... that most had not been feeding as they stranded .
#lfib16
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
Answer:
1.accidentally, 2. confusion, 3. monitored, 4. majority, 5.examination , 6.reveal.
#lfib16
Audio
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
I’m left-handed myself and I actually didn’t see any ......1......to my own life when I happened to start reading an .....2......by a sports psychologist called Peter Matthews. He spent the first part of the article talking about ........3.........in music instead of sport, which I have to say almost put me off from reading further. But what I soon became ......4....by was the ....5....volume of both observation and ......6.........he had done in many different sports and I felt .......7.........that what he had to say would be of real interest.
#lfib13
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
Answer:
1.Relevance, 2.article, 3.handedness, 4.struck, 5.sheer, 6.investigation, 7.persuaded.
#lfib13
Audio
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
Unfortunately, this type of event is a frequent .......1......in some of the locations that you’ll be travelling to, where sometimes the tide goes out suddenly, ......2.....the animals. However, there are many other ......3.......about the causes of mass strandings. The first is that the .......4..........is linked to parasites. It’s often found that stranded animals were infested with large numbers of parasites. For instance, a type of worm is .........5...........found in the ears of dead whales.Since ....6.......animals rely heavily on their hearing to ......7.........., this type of ....8..... has the potential to be very harmful.
#lfib39.1
Forwarded from Farshad Baba Ahmadi
Answer:
1.occurrence, 2.confusing, 3.theories, 4.behaviour, 5.commonly, 6.marine, 7.navigate, 8. infestation.
#lfib39.1
Forwarded from Armin Sedaghatnia
Forwarded from Hediye_zh Zh
ثمر فیاضی ساعت ۱۱ صبح تمرین RTS (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)کنسل شد
و به جمعه ساعت ۱۱ صبح موکول شد
Forwarded from Armin Sedaghatnia
Essay Topic:


Some people declare that everyone should be a vegetarian, because no one needs meat to keep healthy. Do you agree or disagree? Support it with examples.


#WE #Write_Essay
Forwarded from Armin Sedaghatnia
Sample Answer:


T1: being a vegetarian
N1: eating no meat
N2: eating only vegetables and dairy

T2: not eating meat
N3: having a meat-free diet
N4: eating animal flesh
N5: being on a carnivore diet

T3: remaining healthy
N6: supplying essential nutrients
N7: being physically fit
N8: avoiding obesity

T4: becoming a vegetarian
N9: environmental impacts
N10: the difference of being a vegetarian and being a vegan


#WE #Write_Essay
📌 متن :

🖥 Urban environments, once considered inhospitable to wildlife, are now revealing unexpected patterns of genetic adaptation; animals exposed to persistent noise, artificial light, and human activity have developed traits that enhance survival in these altered habitats, including changes in behavior, metabolism, and reproductive timing, challenging traditional views of evolution as a slow process.



✳️ Check out the boldfaced words in a dictionary to study their pronunciation, collocations, parts of speech, and examples.

#Read_Aloud
#RA
179- Short Sleeves in Hospital
🎧 179. Short Sleeves in Hospital Don't Beat Bacteria
📡 60-second science #60Sec

🆔 @PTEpodcastselfstudy
Ⓜ️ @PTEmaterial
Sample answer:

The lecture was about randomized controlled trial, which focused on bacterial contamination. The speaker explained long-sleeved white coat, and highlighted the importance of hospital guideline. Ultimately, while bacteria load and coat pocket were mentioned, the impacts of hand washing were emphasized.

#SST , #Summarize_Spoken_Text

#131
An answer without template:

University of Colorado researchers report in the Journal of Hospital Medicine that a randomized controlled trial found similar bacterial load and bacterial contamination after an eight-hour shift among physicians wearing freshly washed short-sleeve shirts and those in unwashed long-sleeved white coats. The findings challenge hospital guidelines and clothing bans aimed at reducing MRSA infection and emphasize hand washing.

#SST , #Summarize_Spoken_Text

#131
۸ واژه بسیار کلیدی :



۱. bacteria

🔹 Noun phrase: bacteria load (بار باکتریایی)
🔹 فرمول: Noun + Noun


---

۲. sleeve

🔹 Noun phrase: long sleeve shirt (پیراهن آستین بلند)
🔹 فرمول: Adjective + Noun + Noun


---

۳. white coat

🔹 Noun phrase: long-sleeved white coat (روپوش سفید آستین‌بلند)
🔹 فرمول: Adjective + Adjective + Noun


---

۴. contamination

🔹 Noun phrase: bacterial contamination (آلودگی باکتریایی)
🔹 فرمول: Adjective + Noun


---

۵. guideline

🔹 Noun phrase: hospital guideline (دستورالعمل بیمارستانی)
🔹 فرمول: Noun + Noun


---

۶. MRSA (methicillin-resistant staph)

🔹 Noun phrase: MRSA infection (عفونت MRSA)
🔹 فرمول: Noun + Noun


---

۷. randomized controlled trial

🔹 Noun phrase: randomized controlled clinical trial (کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی کنترل‌شده)
🔹 فرمول: Adjective + Adjective + Adjective + Noun


---

۸. hand

🔹 Noun phrase: hand washing (شست‌وشوی دست)
🔹 فرمول: Noun + V-ing



🟢 عبارت‌های اسمی برای ۱۶ واژهٔ باقی‌مانده

۱. chilly

Noun phrase: chilly morning (صبح سرد)

فرمول: Adjective + Noun


2. impunity

Noun phrase: with impunity (با مصونیت / بی‌مجازات) ← بیشتر phrase ثابت است

فرمول: Preposition + Noun


3. researcher

Noun phrase: medical researcher (پژوهشگر پزشکی)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


4. bare

Noun phrase: bare skin (پوست برهنه)

فرمول: Adjective + Noun


5. Journal

Noun phrase: scientific journal (مجلهٔ علمی)

فرمول: Adjective + Noun


6. Hospital Medicine

Noun phrase: Journal of Hospital Medicine (مجلهٔ پزشکی بیمارستانی)

فرمول: Noun + of + Noun Phrase


7. ban

Noun phrase: clothing ban (ممنوعیت پوشش)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


8. decrease

Noun phrase: decrease in infection (کاهش در عفونت)

فرمول: Noun + in + Noun


9. transfer

Noun phrase: bacteria transfer (انتقال باکتری)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


10. scourge

Noun phrase: scourge of MRSA (بلای MRSA)

فرمول: Noun + of + Noun


11. rule

Noun phrase: hospital rule (قانون بیمارستان)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


12. pocket

Noun phrase: coat pocket (جیب روپوش)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


13. cuff

Noun phrase: shirt cuff (سرآستین پیراهن)

فرمول: Noun + Noun


14. shift

Noun phrase: eight-hour shift (شیفت هشت‌ساعته)

فرمول: Adjective/Number + Noun


15. host

Noun phrase: host bacteria (میزبان باکتری بودن) ← گاهی به صورت فعل هم می‌آید

فرمول: Verb + Noun


16. load

Noun phrase: bacterial load (بار باکتریایی)

فرمول: Adjective + Noun

#SST , #Summarize_Spoken_Text

#131
2025/10/02 02:25:41
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