Q.: Consider the following statements regarding the Collegium System:
1. The Collegium System allows the Prime Minister to directly appoint judges to the Supreme Court without any consultation.
2. The Chief Justice of India and a group of senior judges constitute the Collegium responsible for judicial appointments.
3. The Collegium System was introduced by the Constitution of India during its enactment in 1950.
4. The recommendations made by the Collegium for judicial appointments are mandatory and cannot be rejected by the President of India.

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Q.: Consider the following statements regarding the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution of India:
1. The 42nd Amendment is known for restoring the original Constitution of India as enacted in 1950.
2. It amended the Preamble of the Constitution to include the words "Socialist" and "Secular."
3. The Amendment increased the term of the Lok Sabha from five to six years.
4. It established the procedure for the appointment of Governors in Indian states.