Rare earth elements are central to the Fourth Industrial Revolution and are crucial for industries such as batteries, automobiles, wind turbines, and defense. China currently dominates both rare earth reserves and refining capabilities. India also has a National Critical Minerals Mission to achieve self reliance in Critical minerals.

This article is highly relevant for GS3.

यह चैनल यूपीएससी परीक्षा का हिंदी माध्यम से पढ़ाई करने वाले अभ्यर्थियों के लिए बनाया गया है।
https://www.tg-me.com/upscwithkunalhindi

Video on rsre earths magnets

Attempting entire 1750 marks of UPSC cse mains exam can also gives you interview call.

Article on Panchayati raj written by MayaramArvind sir.

To strengthen the PRI in India 3 Fs are very much important

Fund
Functions
Functionary

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GS2

@upscwithkunal

Very well analysis of poverty in India.

This article is important for

GS3 inclusive growth
GS2 government schemes and poverty and hunger,
Sociology.

Strategy for 2026

Critical minerals and rare earths are vitally important for a country's growth and development, as most nations are relying on them for EVs, electronic goods, mobile phones, computers, and defense equipment.
However, not all nations are blessed with these minerals; only a few are.
Though most nations understand the importance of supply chain management, it is necessary to create stockpiles of these minerals. Many nations, including the USA, EU, Australia, Japan, and South Korea, have already started programs for stockpiling.
This article also focuses on the stockpiling of critical minerals.
India should adopt a robust policy on stockpiling and also create a global alliance for stockpiling, perhaps through QUAD.
Furthermore, India should harness its mineral resources by boosting capabilities in mining, refining, and processing.
This article is important for GS 2 (International Relations), GS 1 (Distribution of Key Natural Resources), and GS 3.

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My attempt 👆

Amidst the wars that have been fought between various nations in recent times, can you tell me what types of war you would write about in an essay if the topic asks you about war?

Comment your answer to my handle @civilsdream

I will post your answers in our group..

Reply from PR

conventional war- conflict between nations or states using traditional military forces.

Civil War -Conflicts within a country

Guerrilla Warfare-irregular warfare involves small groups using ambushes and mobility

Proxy War-, major powers support other countries or groups to fight on their behalf.

Cyber Warfare- this involves attacks on digital infrastructure,info.system,

Economic War-conflicts take the form of sanctions, trade embargoes, and financial blockades.

Psychological Warfare- the manipulation of information and propaganda campaigns to influence the perceptions,attitude,behaviour of targeted population/group.